Source code for pypeit.spectrographs.soar_goodman

"""
Module for the SOAR/Goodman instrument

.. include:: ../include/links.rst
"""
import numpy as np

from astropy.time import Time

from pypeit import msgs
from pypeit import telescopes
from pypeit import io
from pypeit.core import framematch
from pypeit.spectrographs import spectrograph
from pypeit.core import parse
from pypeit.images import detector_container


[docs]class SOARGoodmanSpectrograph(spectrograph.Spectrograph): """ Child to handle Goodman specific code for each camera """ ndet = 1 telescope = telescopes.SOARTelescopePar() url = 'https://noirlab.edu/science/programs/ctio/instruments/goodman-high-throughput-spectrograph' allowed_extensions = [".fz"]
[docs] def init_meta(self): """ Define how metadata are derived from the spectrograph files. That is, this associates the PypeIt-specific metadata keywords with the instrument-specific header cards using :attr:`meta`. """ self.meta = {} # Required (core) self.meta['ra'] = dict(ext=1, card='RA') self.meta['dec'] = dict(ext=1, card='DEC') self.meta['target'] = dict(ext=1, card='OBJECT') self.meta['decker'] = dict(ext=1, card='SLIT') self.meta['binning'] = dict(card=None, compound=True) self.meta['exptime'] = dict(ext=1, card='EXPTIME') self.meta['mjd'] = dict(card=None, compound=True) self.meta['airmass'] = dict(ext=1, card='AIRMASS') # Extras for config and frametyping self.meta['dispname'] = dict(ext=1, card='GRATING') self.meta['dispangle'] = dict(ext=1, card='GRT_ANG', rtol=1e-3) self.meta['idname'] = dict(ext=1, card='OBSTYPE') # used for arc and continuum lamps self.meta['lampstat01'] = dict(ext=1, card='LAMP_HGA') self.meta['lampstat02'] = dict(ext=1, card='LAMP_NE') self.meta['lampstat03'] = dict(ext=1, card='LAMP_AR') self.meta['lampstat04'] = dict(ext=1, card='LAMP_FE') self.meta['lampstat05'] = dict(ext=1, card='LAMP_CU') self.meta['lampstat06'] = dict(ext=1, card='LAMP_QUA') self.meta['lampstat07'] = dict(ext=1, card='LAMP_BUL') self.meta['lampstat08'] = dict(ext=1, card='LAMP_DOM')
[docs] def compound_meta(self, headarr, meta_key): """ Methods to generate metadata requiring interpretation of the header data, instead of simply reading the value of a header card. Args: headarr (:obj:`list`): List of `astropy.io.fits.Header`_ objects. meta_key (:obj:`str`): Metadata keyword to construct. Returns: object: Metadata value read from the header(s). """ if meta_key == 'binning': binspec, binspatial = [int(item) for item in headarr[1]['CCDSUM'].split(' ')] return parse.binning2string(binspec, binspatial) elif meta_key == 'mjd': ttime = Time(headarr[1]['DATE-OBS'], format='isot') return ttime.mjd else: msgs.error("Not ready for this compound meta")
[docs] def configuration_keys(self): """ Return the metadata keys that define a unique instrument configuration. This list is used by :class:`~pypeit.metadata.PypeItMetaData` to identify the unique configurations among the list of frames read for a given reduction. Returns: :obj:`list`: List of keywords of data pulled from file headers and used to constuct the :class:`~pypeit.metadata.PypeItMetaData` object. """ return ['dispname', 'decker', 'binning', 'dispangle']
[docs] def raw_header_cards(self): """ Return additional raw header cards to be propagated in downstream output files for configuration identification. The list of raw data FITS keywords should be those used to populate the :meth:`~pypeit.spectrographs.spectrograph.Spectrograph.configuration_keys` or are used in :meth:`~pypeit.spectrographs.spectrograph.Spectrograph.config_specific_par` for a particular spectrograph, if different from the name of the PypeIt metadata keyword. This list is used by :meth:`~pypeit.spectrographs.spectrograph.Spectrograph.subheader_for_spec` to include additional FITS keywords in downstream output files. Returns: :obj:`list`: List of keywords from the raw data files that should be propagated in output files. """ return ['GRATING', 'SLIT', 'CCDSUM', 'GRT_ANG']
# def pypeit_file_keys(self): # """ # Define the list of keys to be output into a standard PypeIt file. # # Returns: # :obj:`list`: The list of keywords in the relevant # :class:`~pypeit.metadata.PypeItMetaData` instance to print to the # :ref:`pypeit_file`. # """ # return super().pypeit_file_keys() + ['slitwid']
[docs] def lamps(self, fitstbl, status): """ Check the lamp status. Args: fitstbl (`astropy.table.Table`_): The table with the fits header meta data. status (:obj:`str`): The status to check. Can be ``'off'``, ``'arcs'``, or ``'dome'``. Returns: `numpy.ndarray`_: A boolean array selecting fits files that meet the selected lamp status. Raises: ValueError: Raised if the status is not one of the valid options. """ if status == 'off': # Check if all are off return np.all(np.array([ (np.char.lower(fitstbl[k]) == 'false') | (np.char.lower(fitstbl[k]) == 'none') for k in fitstbl.keys() if 'lampstat' in k]), axis=0) if status == 'arc': # Check if any arc lamps are on arc_lamp_stat = [ 'lampstat{0:02d}'.format(i) for i in range(1,5) ] return np.any(np.array([ np.char.lower(fitstbl[k]) == 'true' for k in fitstbl.keys() if k in arc_lamp_stat]), axis=0) if status == 'dome': # Check if any dome lamps are on dome_lamp_stat = [ 'lampstat{0:02d}'.format(i) for i in [6, 8] ] return np.any(np.array([ np.char.lower(fitstbl[k]) == 'true' for k in fitstbl.keys() if k in dome_lamp_stat]), axis=0) raise ValueError('No implementation for status = {0}'.format(status))
[docs] def check_frame_type(self, ftype, fitstbl, exprng=None): """ Check for frames of the provided type. Args: ftype (:obj:`str`): Type of frame to check. Must be a valid frame type; see frame-type :ref:`frame_type_defs`. fitstbl (`astropy.table.Table`_): The table with the metadata for one or more frames to check. exprng (:obj:`list`, optional): Range in the allowed exposure time for a frame of type ``ftype``. See :func:`pypeit.core.framematch.check_frame_exptime`. Returns: `numpy.ndarray`_: Boolean array with the flags selecting the exposures in ``fitstbl`` that are ``ftype`` type frames. """ good_exp = framematch.check_frame_exptime(fitstbl['exptime'], exprng) if ftype in ['science']: return good_exp & (fitstbl['idname'] == 'SPECTRUM') & self.lamps(fitstbl, 'off') if ftype in ['standard']: # Don't type pinhole or dark frames return np.zeros(len(fitstbl), dtype=bool) & self.lamps(fitstbl, 'off') if ftype == 'bias': # Don't type bias return np.zeros(len(fitstbl), dtype=bool) if ftype in ['pixelflat', 'trace', 'illumflat']: return good_exp & self.lamps(fitstbl, 'dome') if ftype in ['pinhole', 'dark']: # Don't type pinhole or dark frames return np.zeros(len(fitstbl), dtype=bool) if ftype in ['arc', 'tilt']: return good_exp & self.lamps(fitstbl, 'arc') msgs.warn('Cannot determine if frames are of type {0}.'.format(ftype)) return np.zeros(len(fitstbl), dtype=bool)
[docs]class SOARGoodmanRedSpectrograph(SOARGoodmanSpectrograph): name = 'soar_goodman_red' camera = 'red' comment = 'Supported gratings: 400_SYZY at M1 and M2 tilts' supported = True
[docs] def get_detector_par(self, det, hdu=None): """ Return metadata for the selected detector. .. warning:: Many of the necessary detector parameters are read from the file header, meaning the ``hdu`` argument is effectively **required** for SOAR/Goodman-Red. The optional use of ``hdu`` is only viable for automatically generated documentation. Args: det (:obj:`int`): 1-indexed detector number. hdu (`astropy.io.fits.HDUList`_, optional): The open fits file with the raw image of interest. If not provided, frame-dependent parameters are set to a default. Returns: :class:`~pypeit.images.detector_container.DetectorContainer`: Object with the detector metadata. """ if hdu is None: binning = '2,2' gain = None ronoise = None datasec = None oscansec = None else: # TODO: Could this be detector dependent?? binning = self.get_meta_value(self.get_headarr(hdu), 'binning') gain = np.atleast_1d(hdu[1].header['GAIN']) ronoise = np.atleast_1d(hdu[1].header['RDNOISE']) datasec = None oscansec = None # Detector 1 detector_dict = dict( binning = binning, det = 1, dataext = 1, specaxis = 1, specflip = False, spatflip = False, platescale = 0.15, darkcurr = 0.0, # e-/pixel/hour saturation = 65535., nonlinear = 1.0, mincounts = -1e10, numamplifiers = 1, gain = gain, ronoise = ronoise, datasec = datasec, oscansec = oscansec ) if hdu is None: return detector_container.DetectorContainer(**detector_dict) # Only tested for 2x2 if binning == '2,2': # parse TRIMSEC col0 = int(hdu[1].header['TRIMSEC'][1:].split(':')[0]) dsec = f"[:,{col0*2}:]" # rows, columns on the raw frame detector_dict['datasec'] = np.atleast_1d(dsec) # Overscan osec = f"[:,1:{int(col0*2)-2}:]" detector_dict['oscansec'] = np.atleast_1d(osec) else: msgs.error("Ask the developers to add your binning. Or add it yourself.") # Return return detector_container.DetectorContainer(**detector_dict)
[docs] @classmethod def default_pypeit_par(cls): """ Return the default parameters to use for this instrument. Returns: :class:`~pypeit.par.pypeitpar.PypeItPar`: Parameters required by all of PypeIt methods. """ par = super().default_pypeit_par() # Turn off bias and turn on overscan turn_off_on = dict(use_biasimage=False, use_darkimage=False, use_overscan=True) par.reset_all_processimages_par(**turn_off_on) # Ignore PCA par['calibrations']['slitedges']['bound_detector'] = True par['calibrations']['slitedges']['sync_predict'] = 'nearest' # Always correct for flexure, starting with default parameters par['flexure']['spec_method'] = 'boxcar' # Set pixel flat combination method #par['calibrations']['pixelflatframe']['process']['combine'] = 'median' # Change the wavelength calibration method par['calibrations']['wavelengths']['method'] = 'holy-grail' #par['calibrations']['wavelengths']['method'] = 'reidentify' par['calibrations']['wavelengths']['lamps'] = ['NeI', 'ArI', 'HgI'] # Wavelengths # 1D wavelength solution par['calibrations']['wavelengths']['rms_thresh_frac_fwhm'] = 0.17 par['calibrations']['wavelengths']['sigdetect'] = 5. par['calibrations']['wavelengths']['fwhm']= 5.0 par['calibrations']['flatfield']['slit_illum_finecorr'] = False #par['calibrations']['wavelengths']['n_first'] = 3 #par['calibrations']['wavelengths']['n_final'] = 5 #par['calibrations']['wavelengths']['sigdetect'] = 10.0 #par['calibrations']['wavelengths']['wv_cen'] = 4859.0 #par['calibrations']['wavelengths']['disp'] = 0.2 # Set the default exposure time ranges for the frame typing #par['calibrations']['biasframe']['exprng'] = [None, 0.001] #par['calibrations']['darkframe']['exprng'] = [999999, None] # No dark frames #par['calibrations']['pinholeframe']['exprng'] = [999999, None] # No pinhole frames par['calibrations']['arcframe']['exprng'] = [None, 30] par['calibrations']['standardframe']['exprng'] = [None, 120] par['scienceframe']['exprng'] = [90, None] #par['sensfunc']['algorithm'] = 'IR' par['sensfunc']['IR']['telgridfile'] = 'TellPCA_3000_26000_R15000.fits' # TODO: Temporary fix for failure mode. Remove once Ryan provides a # fix. par['calibrations']['flatfield']['slit_illum_finecorr'] = False return par
[docs] def config_specific_par(self, scifile, inp_par=None): """ Modify the PypeIt parameters to hard-wired values used for specific instrument configurations. Args: scifile (:obj:`str`): File to use when determining the configuration and how to adjust the input parameters. inp_par (:class:`~pypeit.par.parset.ParSet`, optional): Parameter set used for the full run of PypeIt. If None, use :func:`default_pypeit_par`. Returns: :class:`~pypeit.par.parset.ParSet`: The PypeIt parameter set adjusted for configuration specific parameter values. """ # Start with instrument wide par = super().config_specific_par(scifile, inp_par=inp_par) # Wavelength calibrations # Here is a useful website with an arc atlas # http://soartelescope.org/soar/content/goodman-comparison-lamps if self.get_meta_value(scifile, 'dispname') == '400_SYZY': par['calibrations']['wavelengths']['reid_arxiv'] = 'soar_goodman_red_400_SYZY.fits' par['calibrations']['wavelengths']['method'] = 'full_template' elif self.get_meta_value(scifile, 'dispname') == '600_SYZY_OLD': par['calibrations']['wavelengths']['lamps'] = ['NeI', 'ArI', 'HgI'] par['calibrations']['wavelengths']['reid_arxiv'] = 'soar_goodman_red_600_SYZY_OLD.fits' par['calibrations']['wavelengths']['method'] = 'full_template' # Return return par
[docs] def bpm(self, filename, det, shape=None, msbias=None): """ Generate a default bad-pixel mask. Even though they are both optional, either the precise shape for the image (``shape``) or an example file that can be read to get the shape (``filename`` using :func:`get_image_shape`) *must* be provided. Args: filename (:obj:`str` or None): An example file to use to get the image shape. det (:obj:`int`): 1-indexed detector number to use when getting the image shape from the example file. shape (tuple, optional): Processed image shape Required if filename is None Ignored if filename is not None msbias (`numpy.ndarray`_, optional): Processed bias frame used to identify bad pixels Returns: `numpy.ndarray`_: An integer array with a masked value set to 1 and an unmasked value set to 0. All values are set to 0. """ # Call the base-class method to generate the empty bpm bpm_img = super().bpm(filename, det, shape=shape, msbias=msbias) msgs.info("Using hard-coded BPM for SOAR/Goodman") bpm_img[:, 0] = 1 return bpm_img
[docs]class SOARGoodmanBlueSpectrograph(SOARGoodmanSpectrograph): name = 'soar_goodman_blue' camera = 'blue' comment = 'Supported gratings: 400_SYZY at M1 tilt' supported = True
[docs] def get_detector_par(self, det, hdu=None): """ Return metadata for the selected detector. .. warning:: Many of the necessary detector parameters are read from the file header, meaning the ``hdu`` argument is effectively **required** for SOAR/Goodman-Blue. The optional use of ``hdu`` is only viable for automatically generated documentation. Args: det (:obj:`int`): 1-indexed detector number. hdu (`astropy.io.fits.HDUList`_, optional): The open fits file with the raw image of interest. If not provided, frame-dependent parameters are set to a default. Returns: :class:`~pypeit.images.detector_container.DetectorContainer`: Object with the detector metadata. """ if hdu is None: binning = '2,2' gain = None ronoise = None datasec = None oscansec = None else: # TODO: Could this be detector dependent?? binning = self.get_meta_value(self.get_headarr(hdu), 'binning') gain = np.atleast_1d(hdu[1].header['GAIN']) ronoise = np.atleast_1d(hdu[1].header['RDNOISE']) datasec = None oscansec = None # Detector 1 detector_dict = dict( binning=binning, det=1, dataext=1, specaxis=1, specflip=False, spatflip=False, platescale=0.15, darkcurr=0.0, # e-/pixel/hour saturation=65535., nonlinear=1.0, mincounts=-1e10, numamplifiers=1, gain=gain, ronoise=ronoise, datasec=np.asarray(['[:,20:4112]']), oscansec=np.asarray(['[:,2:16]']) ) if hdu is None: return detector_container.DetectorContainer(**detector_dict) # Return return detector_container.DetectorContainer(**detector_dict)
[docs] @classmethod def default_pypeit_par(cls): """ Return the default parameters to use for this instrument. Returns: :class:`~pypeit.par.pypeitpar.PypeItPar`: Parameters required by all of PypeIt methods. """ par = super().default_pypeit_par() # Turn off bias and turn on overscan turn_off_on = dict(use_biasimage=False, use_darkimage=False, use_overscan=True) par.reset_all_processimages_par(**turn_off_on) # Ignore PCA par['calibrations']['slitedges']['bound_detector'] = True par['calibrations']['slitedges']['sync_predict'] = 'nearest' # Always correct for flexure, starting with default parameters par['flexure']['spec_method'] = 'boxcar' # Set pixel flat combination method # par['calibrations']['pixelflatframe']['process']['combine'] = 'median' # Change the wavelength calibration method par['calibrations']['wavelengths']['method'] = 'holy-grail' # par['calibrations']['wavelengths']['method'] = 'reidentify' par['calibrations']['wavelengths']['lamps'] = ['NeI', 'ArI', 'HgI'] # Wavelengths # 1D wavelength solution par['calibrations']['wavelengths']['rms_thresh_frac_fwhm'] = 0.17 par['calibrations']['wavelengths']['sigdetect'] = 5. par['calibrations']['wavelengths']['fwhm'] = 5.0 # par['calibrations']['wavelengths']['n_first'] = 3 # par['calibrations']['wavelengths']['n_final'] = 5 # par['calibrations']['wavelengths']['sigdetect'] = 10.0 # par['calibrations']['wavelengths']['wv_cen'] = 4859.0 # par['calibrations']['wavelengths']['disp'] = 0.2 # Set the default exposure time ranges for the frame typing # par['calibrations']['biasframe']['exprng'] = [None, 0.001] # par['calibrations']['darkframe']['exprng'] = [999999, None] # No dark frames # par['calibrations']['pinholeframe']['exprng'] = [999999, None] # No pinhole frames par['calibrations']['arcframe']['exprng'] = [None, 30] par['calibrations']['standardframe']['exprng'] = [None, 120] par['scienceframe']['exprng'] = [90, None] # par['sensfunc']['algorithm'] = 'IR' par['sensfunc']['IR']['telgridfile'] = 'TellPCA_3000_26000_R15000.fits' return par
[docs] def config_specific_par(self, scifile, inp_par=None): """ Modify the PypeIt parameters to hard-wired values used for specific instrument configurations. Args: scifile (:obj:`str`): File to use when determining the configuration and how to adjust the input parameters. inp_par (:class:`~pypeit.par.parset.ParSet`, optional): Parameter set used for the full run of PypeIt. If None, use :func:`default_pypeit_par`. Returns: :class:`~pypeit.par.parset.ParSet`: The PypeIt parameter set adjusted for configuration specific parameter values. """ # Start with instrument wide par = super().config_specific_par(scifile, inp_par=inp_par) # Wavelength calibrations # Here is a useful website with an arc atlas # http://soartelescope.org/soar/content/goodman-comparison-lamps if self.get_meta_value(scifile, 'dispname') == '400_SYZY': par['calibrations']['wavelengths']['reid_arxiv'] = 'soar_goodman_blue_400_SYZY.fits' par['calibrations']['wavelengths']['method'] = 'full_template' par['calibrations']['flatfield']['slit_illum_finecorr'] = False # Turn this off due to junk in the unilluminated part of the detector # Return return par
[docs] def bpm(self, filename, det, shape=None, msbias=None): """ Generate a default bad-pixel mask. Even though they are both optional, either the precise shape for the image (``shape``) or an example file that can be read to get the shape (``filename`` using :func:`get_image_shape`) *must* be provided. Args: filename (:obj:`str` or None): An example file to use to get the image shape. det (:obj:`int`): 1-indexed detector number to use when getting the image shape from the example file. shape (tuple, optional): Processed image shape Required if filename is None Ignored if filename is not None msbias (`numpy.ndarray`_, optional): Processed calibration frame used to identify bad pixels Returns: `numpy.ndarray`_: An integer array with a masked value set to 1 and an unmasked value set to 0. All values are set to 0. """ # Call the base-class method to generate the empty bpm bpm_img = super().bpm(filename, det, shape=shape, msbias=msbias) msgs.info("Using hard-coded BPM for SOAR/Goodman") bpm_img[:, 0] = 1 return bpm_img